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    <text>In October 2011, Oxford Archaeology North was commissioned by Cheshire West and Chester Council to undertake an archaeological evaluation at the Lion Salt Works in Marston, near Northwich (centred on NGR SJ 67109 75470). The Lion Salt Works continued in use for the commercial production of salt until 1986, when closure was necessitated largely as a result of the loss of its main markets in West Africa during the civil war in Nigeria. The works was acquired subsequently by Vale Royal Borough Council to prevent the demolition and ultimate loss of the site, with an intention that it should become a working museum. In 1993, the management of the site was passed to the Lion Salt Works Trust, which was set up by Cheshire County Council and Vale Royal Borough Council. In 2005, a successful application to the Heritage Lottery Fund secured funding urgently required to repair the buildings.  The immense archaeological and historical significance of the site as the last surviving inland open-pan salt works in England is reflected in its designation as a Scheduled Monument (No 1020841). The component structures, including the pan houses, a salt store, brine tank, bore holes, pump house, boiler house, manager's office, and a smithy, have further statutory designation as Grade II listed buildings, and also lie within the Marston Conservation Area. In addition, the site contains well-preserved buried remains of the nineteenth-century Alliance Salt Works, which occupied the area prior to the construction of the Lion Salt Works in 1894.</text>
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